Monday, October 7, 2013

HEADING FURTHER SOUTH ALONG THE WESTERN COAST


September 17, 2013
After breakfast in the Galway city centre, we again headed south with our first stop being Dunguaire Castle in Kinvara, County Galway.  The castle was built in 1520 and was last used as a home in 1968.  Although it is called a “castle”, it is in reality a “tower house” typical of that era .  Tower houses were fortified residences built as a “fashionable” Irish house for a gentleman or wealthy farmer between 1450 and 1650 A.D.  Dunguaire is a four-story structure and the owners have done a nice job of furnishing it in “period” furnishings.  Mediaeval dinners and other events are held there on occasion but we opted to skip tonight’s dinner and continued on our way.
 

Dunguaire Castle  (ca. 1520)


Looking at the landscape around the castle
Thatched roof cottages near the castle
Further south, we drove through part of an area known as The Burren in County Clare, a portion of which has been designated a national park.  This is a very large plateau composed of barren limestone rock in unique striated patterns that used to be below sea level in ancient times.  The land was later thrust upward by some kind of massive geological event.  This was fascinating scenery unlike any I have seen before.



 

The Burren
Our next stop were the Cliffs of Moher, said to be Ireland’s most-visited natural attraction.  The cliffs are vertical limestone cliffs that plunge 500 to 700+ feet into the sea.  Although conditions were not the best today, the cliffs were spectacular!  It is understandable why the area has been used as a setting for movies and TV shows.  The wind was blowing very hard here—I estimated the gusts at 50-60 mph.  It was very hard to walk upright and Richard was even blown over by one gust!
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Cliffs of Moher
Richard and Essie at the Cliffs of Moher 

We continued our drive on down to the Dingle Peninsula, County Kerry, in southwestern Ireland where we stayed the night.  The landscape changed as we came south with larger fields and fewer rock walls and trimmed hedges around the fields.  More farming was in evidence and there were more trees.  Houses were also evolving into fewer of the tall, box-style, homes of the north country into more homes similar to those we see in the States.  We did not see as many sheep today as further north; however, we did see more dairy herds.

 Driving along a couple of country roads--and, yes, the speed limit is 50 mph!
 
 
 
 
I asked our hostess if this cold, wet, windy weather is normal for September.  She said it was not normal, that this is winter weather we are experiencing!  She went on to say the only difference between this week’s weather and the real winter weather is that it can get even windier with storms during the winter months.
FAST FACTS:  Ireland regularly leads the world in binge drinking.  Although efforts are being made to educate the populace, especially young folks, about the devastation caused by excessive alcohol use, drinking remains the country’s most popular social pastime with no signs of letting up.
Urbanization is breaking down traditional family/community interdependence that was prevalent during times of poverty in the country.  These traditional values can still be found in isolated rural communities and on islands.  The average number of children per family has fallen to 1.4, the lowest in Irish history.